Break out your favorite tasting spoon, because 
June is the height of chili cook-off season. And no one does chili—or 
cook-offs—quite like Texas.
 Just ask Melissa Guerra, owner of Melissa Guerra Latin
 Kitchen Market at Pearl Brewery in San Antonio. She’s an 
eighth-generation Texan, James Beard Award-nominated author for her 
writing about Southern Texan cooking and a one-woman chili encyclopedia.
 “Chili is the quintessential Southwest dish,” she says.
 In many ways, it’s American history in a bowl. 
 The earliest stews included venison or rabbit 
alongside the all-important chili pepper—all ingredients indigenous to 
the Americas. After Christopher Columbus brought cattle to the New 
World, chili evolved into the beefy comfort-food dish present-day 
Americans know and love.
 Even the cook-off has Texan roots. San Antonio, a key 
point along the cattle drives north and west, was home to camps that 
would set up each night, offering pots of chili by gaslight.
 “It was served by legendary chili queens,” who were 
judged for their beauty as well as the deliciousness of their stew, 
Guerra says.
 These chili queens—ultimately banned from San 
Antonio’s plazas in the 1940s over health department concerns—were the 
forerunners of Tex-Mex cuisine.
 “Chili and competition has always been a natural,” 
Guerra says. “It’s a gathering dish. It’s made in large quantities. It’s
 a dish that brings people together.” 
 With its bold, spicy, long-simmered flavors, it’s also
 a natural companion to Longhorn libations including beer and 
whiskey—and wine from Texas Hill Country. 
 For pairing chili with wine, Guerra points to 
full-bodied reds produced in the Americas, particularly those with 
caramel, chocolate or plum notes. 
That broad range of possibilities 
includes Malbecs from Argentina or Chile—countries also known for 
beef—or sturdy Californian reds. And, of course, Texas-born bottles. 
 “This is our dish,” she says. “These are our wines.”
